<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/11/Fleet-Drive-Blog-2-01.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="447">Logistics is the backbone of any growing economy. In India, the sector is valued at $250 billion and is expected to grow at 8% YoY to reach $330 billion by 2025. The road-based fleet industry, holding over <a class="link" href="https://rmi.org/insight/fast-tracking-freight-in-india-a-roadmap-for-clean-and-cost-effective-goods-transport/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">70% overall share</a> in freight transportation, is a synergy of about 15 million operational commercial vehicles that employ 20 million personnel. The upswing in technological innovations and government policies drive the fleet industry on the road toward digitalization.<h2 class="heading-node" id="m5ns2cs4k" style="text-align: justify">Growth and modernization of fleet industry</h2>Fleet businesses experienced significant revenue growth in the past few years for two primary reasons. One, the evolution of fleet management systems that enabled digital solutions like telematics-based route optimizations and the emergence of fleet aggregators. Fleet management systems have radically disrupted the rather traditional fleet industry by integrating modern technologies and services into the value chain. According to recent reports, fleet management systems as an industry is estimated to grow 14% yearly to 6.8 million units in 2025. As the current market penetration is hanging around 10% for the entire commercial vehicle industry, the growth potential is tremendous. The emergence of fleet aggregators has enabled seamless order and demand management and has generated great opportunities to stabilize and monitor productivity leading to sustainable profitability and growth. And two, the government of India had initiated several digital policies such as FASTag-based toll collection, digital e-way bills, and compulsory installation of GPS devices in commercial vehicles to tap into the day-to-day fleet operations data.<h2 class="heading-node" id="19bv0yegi" style="text-align: justify">Key operational challenges</h2>In spite of the brisk progression in digital adoption, the fleet industry grapples with operational inefficiencies and ineffectual resource utilization. Not all fleet operators have access to technology that helps them control costs and enhance operational excellence, productivity, and profitability. In this article, let's review the top challenges of fleet businesses and how we can help resolve the pain points. <h3 class="heading-node" id="1tw7390n0" style="text-align: justify">Truck owner&nbsp;fragmentation </h3>80% of the trucks running in the country are owned by small vendors with a maximum fleet of five or fewer trucks. These small fleet owners are outside the purview of digital tools and analytics. They lack a&nbsp;centralized platform for evaluating trip data to optimize cost and make better decisions to promote overall development and profitability. <h3 class="heading-node" id="gc9jqny5b" style="text-align: justify">Multiple stakeholders </h3>The mandates of the Indian government and ongoing digitization efforts have detangled some of the essential knots for the fleet business. However, onboarding and managing the fleet system is still a hassle. For example, FASTag wallet, fuel payments, <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/kyc-suite/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">KYC</a> of drivers, and vehicle registration on the Telematics Platform are arduous tasks involving multiple stakeholders such as Fleet Aggregators, Transporters, Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs), Banks, and National Electronic Toll Collection (NETC).Further, though the fleet payments ecosystem renders numerous digital payment solutions, they are essentially decentralized. This makes it impossible for the fleet operators to view or manage such payments/expenses under one roof. For instance, payment cards for fuel, toll booth payments via FASTag, and other miscellaneous expenses paid (via diverse modes) ought to be handled individually. <h3 class="heading-node" id="tr3d1qtao" style="text-align: justify">Capital allocation </h3>India has the largest road network covering about 98,000 km of National Highways, which is just 2% of the overall road network in the country. But 40% of the total traffic is concentrated on these highways. Nevertheless, the Indian commercial vehicle covers 300 km a day, which is relatively low compared to the global average of 500-800 km a day. A sizeable portion of this journey (~40%) is dead miles, implying trucks travel without load yet have some capital allocated for the return trip. This is done in anticipation of new orders during the return journey; otherwise, they risk missing out on orders due to a longer lead time in getting the capital allocated and the ideal vehicle at the pickup location. Due to the dynamic nature of freight orders, the capital allocated to a vehicle is not in line with the capital required for optimal utility. <h3 class="heading-node" id="bsbf6muja" style="text-align: justify">Limited access to credit&nbsp; </h3>There is a momentous improvement in the fleet industry due to the private sector participation in fleet aggregation and telematics services and government initiatives. However, lenders don't have complete access to payments and cashflows handled by the fleet owners. This results in inefficient credit decisions. For example, lenders have limited or no visibility to real-time reports in terms of daily distance covered, transactions on fuel &amp; FASTag, etc., per vehicle. This leaves lenders with inadequate information on vehicle capital utilization,&nbsp;which in turn results in inefficient credit decisions and low participation in providing working capital for fleet operations.<h2 class="heading-node" id="gjsxze3ag" style="text-align: justify">How can our centralized fleet platform help?</h2><a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/fleet-drive/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">M2P'</a>s Fleet Drive serves as a centralized fleet payments management platform for the end-to-end business needs of the fleet operators, the telematics sector, and the lenders. Our platform serves as a one-stop solution for all fleet challenges by enabling harmonized payment management across trips and cohesive access to the capital for fleet operations. Our cutting-edge <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/api-the-power-that-drives-new-age-banking-ecosystems/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">API</a>-driven technology stack ensures seamless integration of the stakeholders such as NETC, OMCs, lenders, telematics, and fleet aggregators, and provides the following benefit to the fleet industry. <h3 class="heading-node" id="p4pd974mg" style="text-align: justify">Seamless onboarding and integration&nbsp; </h3>M2P's API-driven Fleet Drive Platform fosters frictionless onboarding of vehicles and drivers. It also enables hassle-free, digital, and secure integration with stakeholders such as OMCs, NETC, fuel retailers, banks providing <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/how-to-implement-the-best-prepaid-payment-instrument-ppi-for-your-business/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">PPI</a> wallets, and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) of fleet aggregators for trip payments management.&nbsp; <h3 class="heading-node" id="e22ukte1x" style="text-align: justify">Single wallet to manage all payments </h3>The platform allows fleet owners to manage payments across FASTag, fuel, and ATM expenses throughout the trip. It also empowers the fleet owners to switch unused funds across the driver FASTag and fuel account back to the master wallet, enabling real-time capital allocation.&nbsp; <h3 class="heading-node" id="9uinlnwb5" style="text-align: justify">Real-time control and visibility&nbsp; </h3>Our Fleet Drive Platform has a centralized dashboard that provides comprehensive visibility to all on-trip operations. Fleet owners can track active vehicles, driver location, wallet balance, limit management, and capital allocation across the fleet.&nbsp; <h3 class="heading-node" id="z6ppg8kcw" style="text-align: justify">Partnership with major Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs)&nbsp; </h3>The platform facilitates stakeholders with cross-functional opportunities like fuel cashback/rewards with no surcharge on fuel payments across partner OMCs. Our API-driven technology stack supports OMCs in onboarding transporters, integrating with payment wallets, generating statements and reconciliation.&nbsp; <h3 class="heading-node" id="x498k680b" style="text-align: justify">Add value with fintech layer&nbsp; </h3>Fleet Drive Platform provides real-time reports and insights for lenders to make accurate credit decisions. With its end-to-end integration across the fleet payments ecosystem, the platform makes sure the transactions are recorded and verified for each vehicle across the entire fleet. This ensures lenders have complete visibility of the capital utilization by each fleet operator and their vehicles. They are empowered to manage risk effectively based on their Business Rule Engine (BRE) and provide credit. For Fleet Operators, adding a fintech layer to the fleet operations value chain will help in handling cash flow management based on demand and route optimizations and getting credit access from lenders.<h2 class="heading-node" id="uwglbh6eq" style="text-align: justify">360-degree Fleet Payments Management</h2>Despite the numerous advantages of the modern fleet management system, its market penetration in the fleet industry is comparatively low and lacks the finance layer to enable efficacious and secure operations. It is imperative to amalgamate the data generated by telematics &amp; fleet aggregators with the fleet payments in order to render better insights and improve the decision-making ability of the fleet operators and lenders. M2P's Fleet Drive Platform employs an API-driven technology stack to seamlessly integrate all the stakeholders to create an efficient 360-degree Fleet Payments Management. For more information on our Fleet Drive Platform, write to us at <a class="link" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com">business@m2pfintech.com</a>.&nbsp; <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Subscribe</a> to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights directly to your inbox.&nbsp; Follow us on <a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a> and <a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a> for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.&nbsp;

Optimize Fleet Payments through Fintech Innovations

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/11/Super-Apps-in-Banking-blog_Word-press.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="479">Imagine an app that allows you to access your bank accounts, make payments, take out loans, handle your insurance policies, monitor your investment dashboard, and more—all in one!Wouldn't that be the epitome of convenience? Such nifty apps are no longer a fiction.&nbsp;Embrace yourself when we say these SUPER APPS are on their way to radically disrupt the way we know accessibility in digital banking.&nbsp;Before diving deep into Super apps in consumer banking, let us quickly recap what a Super app is.<h2 class="heading-node" id="ny0ld8tzi" style="text-align: justify">What are Super apps?</h2>A Super app is a single portal that powers a wide range of functions and services shaped around users' daily lifestyle needs. Technically, a super app is a collection of multiple niche applications that establish an ecosystem of fully-integrated third-party services aided by a payment system. This creates a mini operating system that acts like a digital assistant, working at the user's convenience as one can stay in the app to carry out a multitude of tasks.Although the concept has been creating massive buzz recently, it isn't new. Businesses like TenCent, Alipay, Grab, Paytm, and Gojek have been the frontrunners for years. Let us give you a quick overview of how some of these companies support an all-inclusive platform.TenCent is a Chinese company that started as a simple messaging platform (named WeChat). Once they built their billion-plus customer base, they slowly set up a network of services, including virtual wallets, payments, hotel reservations, taxi rides, medical consultations, games, and much more.An example that is closer to home is Paytm. In 2010, Paytm was launched as a payment application. Today, it offers a comprehensive set of services, including online shopping, credit cards, loans, repayments, microloans, BNPL, insurance, ticketing services, retail brokerage products, online games, and more on its platform. Given the platforms' extensive acceptance, several fintechs are now trying to recreate a similar model customized to their customer bases.<h2 class="heading-node" id="zehxh25s4" style="text-align: justify">What makes them Super?</h2>What marks off a Super app from a regular app is the element of multifunctionality, comprehensiveness, and data privacy. Further, it best suits businesses with extensive data and a large customer base. In addition, rendering a gamut of services and products through one application gives customers a sense of belonging, ownership, and safety, which significantly enhances the customer experience.Here are some of the key factors that contributed to the popularity and success of Super apps.One-click relevance: Provides customers with personalized overviews and product offers. Rolling everything customers need to transact through daily life into a Super app is one way to core relevance and success.&nbsp;Real-time communications: Chatbot interactions that offer real-time assistance, including upselling, fraud prevention, nudges, and recommendations.&nbsp;Connectivity: Anything from financial, business, lifestyle, and health to government can be accessed through one app.<h2 class="heading-node" id="n493lw6t3" style="text-align: justify">Super apps in Consumer Banking</h2>Super apps in the banking sector are a rare feat. Conversely, fintechs quickly recognized the potential of enabling ultra-personalization and budget automation using AI-powered financial assistants. They are keen to build Super apps that can leverage aggregators with established digital marketplaces to connect users with an existing ecosystem for digital banking and financial services.Ideally, a financial Super app is a multi-function digital banking and <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/the-rise-of-digital-payments/" target="">payments</a> solution featuring financial services that are beyond payments. The app must enable consumers to perform most of their daily activities digitally, like bill and fee payments, purchases, fund transfers, bookings, tickets, subscriptions, investment management, and insurance purchases and management. Interestingly, the list can keep adding as many functionalities as possible to improve customer engagement and satisfaction.According to recent studies, about 50% of consumers use mobile application or website at least once a week to interact with their bank. This stands as a testimony that today's consumers and businesses expect their banks to be a tap away and swiftly adapt to their digital needs. Experts believe, with embedded finance and open banking, any provider can become a super app that serves as a gateway that delivers the ever-growing demand for convenience in the banking process — rather than just a series of disconnected/loose-ended financial services.When it comes to consumer banking, it's all about comprehensive experience in a Super app environment. And it takes more than just tech. It requires full partner-network management, a clear understanding of compliance, rights, responsibilities, liabilities, commitment to developing a broad-ranging ecosystem, and more. For instance, a <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/neo-banking-101-all-you-need-to-know/">Neobank</a> can provide an 'N' number of financial products and services by integrating with regulated FI at the back end and tech-driven fintech at the front end.Essentials of Financial Super apps Intuitive user experience and interconnectedness are the cornerstones of a financial Super app. These will allow users to easily access all available features. Here are some of the key elements that a financial Super app must include:<ul class="list-node" id="52ez20cgw"><li>Shared wallet&nbsp;</li><li>Savings accounts&nbsp;</li><li>Budgeting tools&nbsp;</li><li>Bill reminders</li><li>Auto bill payments&nbsp;</li><li>Managing subscriptions&nbsp;</li><li>Investment options&nbsp;</li><li>QR code payments and rewards</li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="sw6d1s7fn" style="text-align: justify">How Open Banking powers Super apps?</h2>Super apps use financial data from multiple sources to create financial products and services to meet customers' needs.But how do they get to know what their users need?What provides them with the information they need to create an omni-channel experience?Enter Open Banking.Open banking is the foundation of interoperability in the banking sector. For novices, Open Banking system uses <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/api-the-power-that-drives-new-age-banking-ecosystems/">APIs</a> to provide third-party financial service providers access to consumer banking, transactions, and other financial data from banks and NBFCs. To understand the working of Open Banking, read <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/open-banking-a-primer-2/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">here</a>.The Open Banking system presents the platform with a spectrum of opportunities to tailor financial services to cater to each user's requirements. It employs advanced technologies like AI, ML, and Data Analytics to maximize personalization and build customer-relevant products by leveraging customers' data. Using advanced technology to analyze data and develop customer-centric products/services fosters data-sharing culture and data-driven decision-making across the ecosystem.With the help of Open Banking, Super apps can empower customers to check their account balances, make payments, track recent transactions, and perform other traditional banking operations from the app's digital wallet. This strikingly reduces the need to access a bank's app. In addition, as Open Banking expands into open finance and open data, Super apps can access and connect with a wide range of partners to augment go-to-market speed for new products and broader their customer base.<h2 class="heading-node" id="9eqqd85qv" style="text-align: justify">API Inference</h2>API infrastructure is the essence of embedded finance and open banking. A good API provider wraps intricacies like disputed payments and connecting to multiple suppliers inside the API system. This allows intended apps to work together in several ways and develop a comprehensive ecosystem. In addition, APIs empower Super apps to handle extensive, inter-connected data through multiple levels without disturbing the user journey. Fintechs leverage APIs to seamlessly incorporate functionalities into cloud-native apps. They employ full-fledged, mobile-first, customizable API stack to simplify consumer banking and enable end-to-end customer-centric retail offerings.Want to understand the nuts and bolts of Super apps? Write to us at <a class="link" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com">business@m2pfintech.com</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;To boot, what would an ideal Super app be for you? Let us know in the comments below.&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a> to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights directly to your inbox.&nbsp;Follow us on <a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a> and <a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a> for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.

Super Apps in Consumer Banking - What Role does Open Banking Play?

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/10/Gift-Cards-Blog-01-1.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="358">Gifts play an important role in creating and nurturing relationships. Right from the historic age, gifts in the form of commodities, gold, silver, and cash were welcomed with great gusto.<h2 class="heading-node" id="8hk25m6sk" style="text-align: justify">Are gift cards better than cash?</h2>Choosing the right gift is always a challenge, even for the most seasoned gifters. That’s why cash evolved as a versatile gifting option. Cash was among the most useful gifts that enabled the receivers to buy anything of their choice. However physical cash gifts were considered impersonal and indifferent, not allowing the receiver to treat the gift as a memorable souvenir. As societies progressed towards a <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/ready-to-sneak-peek-into-global-cashless-societies/">cashless</a> world, currencies began losing their fancy. Gift cards emerged as a better alternative to cash. It provided a perfect way to gift someone the flexibility and freedom to buy what they want. Today, it’s not just individuals who send gift cards to their loved ones. New-age companies &amp; growing organizations consider gift cards the best way to reward their customers and incentivize their employees. The global gift card market was valued at $619.25 billion in 2019. Experts estimate the market to grow at 16% CAGR and cross over $2,076 billion by 2027.<h2 class="heading-node" id="mc5s8l8zp" style="text-align: justify">What is a gift card?</h2>Gift card is a <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/prepaid-cards-101-a-definitive-guide-for-growth-and-profitability/">prepaid card</a> that is loaded with a specific amount of money by the issuer. Anyone can issue gift cards by partnering. A gift card works like a <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/debit-card-issuance-101-all-you-need-to-know/">debit card</a>. The issuer preloads the card with cash, in accordance with the value of the card. The purchaser can use gift cards to make both online and offline purchases. Each gift card has a unique number, a barcode, magnetic stripe, and an encoded chip. That number is "loaded" or activated with the appropriate amount of cash. This is done using the database of the gift card transaction system.<h2 class="heading-node" id="dntnq6gjj" style="text-align: justify">Types of gift cards</h2>There are two types of gift cards. Open-loop – An open-loop gift card can be used at any merchant location that accepts the issuer brand of card. For example, a gift card with the Visa logo can be used for purchases at any store that accepts Visa cards. Closed-loop - Marketed by retail or ecommerce stores, closed-loop gift cards allow the cardholder to purchase anything from the specified seller. For instance, if you buy a gift card from Starbucks or Amazon, you or the receiver would only be able to spend it at that particular store.<h2 class="heading-node" id="5spgga35z" style="text-align: justify">Why are gift cards important for businesses?</h2>Gift cards can be purchased instantly and they directly land in the recipient’s inbox within seconds. They are memorable, convenient, and give total freedom to buy whatever the recipient wants. They can be <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/payment-cards-design-made-simple-heres-what-you-need-to-know/">designed</a> with personalization to include the person's name, business logo, and even a brief note. All these help boost user experience, brand recall, and loyalty. Something cash gifts can definitely not do. Businesses can leverage gift cards to improve cross-selling opportunities, enhance employee relations and customer relationships, and boost brand equity. Gift cards today transcend marketing. They enable businesses to test products and gain more understanding of the market, and in fact, even serve as an additional revenue grosser (card sales &amp; upselling opportunity).<h2 class="heading-node" id="ugthnn82i" style="text-align: justify">How to accelerate your gift card program?</h2>To create and run a successful gift card program, you'll need a well-thought-out concept and cloud-first technology expertise. Businesses need a powerful API platform to issue scalable gift cards across brands, markets, and currencies. The <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/api-the-power-that-drives-new-age-banking-ecosystems/">API</a> platform should allow for quick deployments without contracts, with reasonable pricing, and commission rates. The ability to constantly add new retailers and leverage cutting-edge implementation technology is critical to improving the end-user experience and ensuring a return on investment (ROI) on product development. Partnering with an efficient <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/why-should-apis-be-your-holy-grail-for-prepaid-card-issuance/">API</a>-led card issuer and program manager is a great way to kickstart your gift card journey. Check if your card issuance and program management partner can deliver on the game-changing pointers below.<ol class="list-node" id="hnyuzbgd3"><li>Customized, form-factor agnostic gift cards issuance</li><li>Cloud-ready services at incredible GTM speed</li><li>End-to-end card processing via own card network interfaces</li><li>Security features embedded with 3D secure technology</li><li>Ability to predefine limits and rewards flexibility</li><li>Offline and online accessibility</li></ol>Looking to issue gift cards? Write to us at&nbsp;<a class="link" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com">business@m2pfintech.com</a>&nbsp;to get started!&nbsp; We are happy to help. <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox. Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a>&nbsp;for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.

Accelerating a Cloud-Ready Gift Card Program

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/09/MicrosoftTeams-image-9.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="253">The world of banking has transformed over the years. Customer experience has now become a key differentiator. Personalization, speed, convenience, and security have evolved as factors that determine profitability.To keep pace with the changing customer expectations and the competitive landscape, banks need to modernize their core banking systems. Only then can they scale technology innovation, upgrade processes, and re-engineer their workforce to deliver mobile-first, personalized customer experiences while reducing cost and complexities.Go beyond the surface and explore more.<ul class="list-node" id="dnjdyenon"><li><a class="link" href="#21">What are Core Banking Systems?</a></li><li><a class="link" href="#11">Evolution of Core Banking Systems</a></li><li><a class="link" href="#31">Turing Core Banking System (CBS)</a></li><li><a class="link" href="#41">What’s New in Core Banking?</a></li><li><a class="link" href="#51">Final Word</a></li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="21" style="text-align: left">What are Core Banking Systems?</h2>Centralized Online Real-time Environment (CORE) banking systems serve as the technical infrastructure that enables banks to manage their day-to-day operations efficiently and seamlessly. They facilitate branch agnostic transactions across multiple touchpoints worldwide.Hosted on-premise or in the cloud, core banking provide a singular view of customer data to facilitate information flow and operational excellence across delivery channels. It simplifies services such as new account creation, customer relationship management, transaction processing, loan issuing, and servicing. Banks can achieve greater cost and operational efficiencies by making the big shift from legacy to modern <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/core-banking-essentials-types-components-advantages/">core banking solutions</a>.<h2 class="heading-node" id="11" style="text-align: left">Evolution of Core Banking Systems</h2>Core banking is not a new phenomenon. It had a humble beginning in the 1970s with rigid codes and basic computerizations and evolved with technological advances, product innovations, and customer requirements to be what it is today.<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/09/Infpgraphic-1.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="253"><h3 class="heading-node" id="hefhm2ugl" style="text-align: left">1st Generation Core Banking System – Basic Computerization</h3>From 1970 to 1990 CBS began taking root in the banking industry. At its most primal form, the system functioned on basic computerization techniques and was developed in-house by most banks.The 1st gen CBS used monolithic applications that were based on complex codes. The IT costs were quite high, and it offered only a few basic features like transaction execution, record-keeping, and customer data management. Sequential data were stored in silos, and transactions were processed in batches at the end of the day.So, <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/tale-of-money-transfers-from-hawala-to-one-click-remittances/">money transfers</a> and <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/future-of-payments-processing-matched-with-industry-needs/">payments</a> could not be processed in real-time. The applications were accessible to users only during counter hours. The system was prone to data loss and was difficult to replace without causing a service disruption.<h3 class="heading-node" id="lk1xsezsg" style="text-align: left">2nd Generation Core Banking System - Product-centric Digital Interface</h3>From 1990 to 2005, CBS was in its product-centric avatar with a penchant for digital interfaces. The infrastructure developments were outsourced to external parties that focused on building a vibrant user interface for 24/7 access to banking services.Software modules and a few subroutines were introduced to improve the flexibility of the code. But, even after several optimization trials, the code remained complex. This made processing large volumes of transactions tougher. And banking data were still organized in silos.Client programs were slowly added even though the standards were still mainframes. Software that was previously accessible through branch networks now became available to customers at ATMs and payment terminals. However, during maintenance, the system still faced prolonged service disruption.<h3 class="heading-node" id="i8wq3v74b" style="text-align: left">3rd Generation Core Banking System - Customer-centric Processes</h3>2010 was the year 3rd generation CBS came into prevalence. It was a major leap from the yesteryear computerizations and product-centric interfaces. CBS became more customer-centric, and banks began building a digital layer to improve flexibility.The first programming interfaces appeared, and the core banking software was accessible on the Internet. The software architecture became less monolithic, and the system started to adapt to newer structures, such as Application Service Providers (ASPs) and Service-Oriented Architectures (SOAs).On the user experience side, newer milestones were achieved, and now version changes could be performed in a shorter span of time. Truly graphic interfaces in HTML and Windows pages were introduced.The infrastructure was completely customer focused. But things started to change when the pandemic struck in 2020. Customer needs, expectations, journeys, and touchpoints underwent a radical transformation.Modern core banking systems came around to save the day. It kickstarted digital transformation in traditional banks and helped new-age banks accelerate next-gen customer experience. API-led core banking architectures enable banks to scale reliable and strong banking ecosystems with frictionless, rapid integrations.<h3 class="heading-node" id="2ndpajyzi" style="text-align: left">4th Generation - Next-gen Core Banking via Platformization</h3>After 2020, 4th generation core banking systems came into prevalence. Platformization of CBS evolved as a crucial development, transforming the core from being only a system to becoming a complete platform.Going beyond traditional models, modern core banking platforms give banks the agility to scale and fully leverage the potential of digital revolution to satisfy stakeholders such as customers, employees, regulators, and partners.&nbsp;However, traditional banks with legacy core banking platforms still grapple with silos, code rigidity, and complexities. Even though their financial processes are automated and newer distribution channels are in place, legacy systems hinder adaptive flexibility to changing customer journeys and behavior, closed ecosystems, and vendor lock-ins. They also result in higher maintenance costs, slower GTM speed, and do not support instant releases.<a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/unlock-the-future-of-banking-with-next-gen-core-banking-solutions/">Next-generation core banking</a> platform breaks down all the barriers that legacy systems impose. They accelerate digital transformation using modern, scalable, and open architectures and lightweight codes. Leveraging APIs and advanced technologies like machine learning, core platforms deliver simplicity, cost efficiency, speed, interoperability, flexibility, security, and future readiness.<h3 class="heading-node" id="c3fg1qz8n" style="text-align: left">Benefits of Next-gen Core Banking Systems</h3><ul class="list-node" id="zkhhkcwra"><li>Simplicity in scaling up</li><li>Agility to accelerate new product launches</li><li>Incredible go-to-market speed</li><li>Onboarding and setting up happen in a few clicks</li><li>Advanced security systems for data storage and fraud prevention</li><li>Centralized access to account aggregators, mobile and third-party applications</li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="31" style="text-align: left">Turing Core Banking System (CBS)</h2>Turing Core Banking System (CBS) is a next-gen platform that focuses on customer experience, operational excellence, and security well within the regulatory framework. It is built on the latest micro-services architecture with low code and an <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/api-the-power-that-drives-new-age-banking-ecosystems/">API</a>-first, cloud-agnostic platform making it a modern and futuristic core banking system.<h3 class="heading-node" id="lb5majzyt" style="text-align: left">Unique Features of Turing</h3><ul class="list-node" id="mlvnqk619"><li>Incredible Speed of innovation (using <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/how-is-ai-changing-the-financial-industry-top-6-use-cases-in-fintech-and-banking/">AI and ML</a>)</li><li>Flexibility (low code capabilities)</li><li>Agility (hyper-personalized products)</li><li>Pre-integrated with Fraud Risk Management (FRM) engine</li></ul>Furthermore, the primary vantage point of 4th Generation CBS is its ability to evolve and adapt to emerging trends in the financial industry.&nbsp;<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/09/Whats-new-in-core-banking.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="253"><h3 class="heading-node" id="ee2asr4hj" style="text-align: left">Open Banking and APIs&nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/open-banking-a-primer-2/">Open banking</a> and the utilization of APIs are key drivers in the next generation of core banking platforms. APIs empower financial institutions to seamlessly integrate with third-party banking solutions, enhancing their service offerings and expanding their reach within the digital ecosystem. This synergy facilitates innovation and the creation of a comprehensive banking experience.&nbsp;<h3 class="heading-node" id="ezrisfcla" style="text-align: left">AI and Machine Learning&nbsp;</h3>The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning revolutionizes core banking software. These technologies provide predictive analytics, bolster fraud detection, and deliver personalized customer experiences. Harnessing the insights from vast data pools, AI and machine learning empower banks to make informed decisions, streamline operations, and foster heightened customer satisfaction.&nbsp;<h3 class="heading-node" id="z6cl9klc2" style="text-align: left">Enhanced Security Protocols&nbsp;</h3>As digital transactions become more common, security remains paramount. Multi-layered security protocols, including biometric authentication, two-factor authentication, and end-to-end encryption, are being woven into the fabric of core banking systems. These measures are crucial in safeguarding sensitive customer data and maintaining trust in an increasingly digital landscape.&nbsp;<h3 class="heading-node" id="muek4aumh" style="text-align: left">User-Centric Design&nbsp;&nbsp;</h3>Modern core banking software centers on user-centric design principles. Intuitive interfaces, personalized dashboards, and mobile responsiveness are integrated to ensure that both bank employees and customers enjoy a seamless and intuitive banking experience.&nbsp;<h3 class="heading-node" id="ivow0e1u7" style="text-align: left">Sustainable Banking&nbsp;</h3>The evolution of core banking goes beyond technological advancements and encompasses sustainability, embracing the principles of <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/climate-fintech-fintechs-leading-the-green-tech/">green fintech</a>. Core solutions align with global concerns about climate change and social responsibility by integrating features that facilitate green investments and enable carbon footprint tracking.&nbsp;<h3 class="heading-node" id="i4q9dhpvd" style="text-align: left">Integrating Decentralized Finance (DeFi)</h3>Blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies are reshaping the financial system. Some core banking software is now incorporating DeFi integrations, enabling banks to offer services related to crypto trading, lending, and borrowing.&nbsp;<h3 class="heading-node" id="x6n64jqoo" style="text-align: left">Chatbot Interfaces&nbsp;</h3>Voice assistants and chatbots are being integrated into banking systems to provide instant customer support and assist with transactions. Customers can perform banking tasks using natural language, simplifying interactions, and reducing the need for manual assistance.&nbsp;<h2 class="heading-node" id="51" style="text-align: left">Final Word</h2>The future of banking is driven by digital innovation, connectivity, and a steadfast focus on customers. Modernizing the core is no longer a choice, it is a dire requirement for banks to grow with agility, efficiency, and customer-centricity.&nbsp;Want to know more about modernizing your core banking system?Write to us at <a class="link" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com">business@m2pfintech.com</a>.<a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox.Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a> for insightful fintech bytes curated for curious minds like you.

Future of Core Banking Systems

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/08/MicrosoftTeams-image-6.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="383">Disbursing salaries to the unbanked and underbanked is a crucial challenge for businesses. Direct debit, paychecks, and demand drafts are clearly not suitable options as their bank accounts are either inactive or non-existent. Though paying in cash sounds easier, it involves immense effort in calculating, withdrawing, distributing, and bookkeeping.&nbsp;Businesses worldwide grapple with the responsibility to pay their underbanked employees on time with utmost security. They leverage digitized payroll cards to optimize salary disbursal and deliver secure and seamless payouts.&nbsp;So, what is a payroll card? What are its pros and cons?&nbsp;Keep reading to know.&nbsp;<h2 class="heading-node" id="5ckwb8qg3">What is a payroll card?&nbsp;</h2>A payroll card is a prepaid card that employers use to pay their employees. The employer (business) loads the card with wage or salary via the respective routing/account number. These cards are reloadable and can be issued both in virtual and physical forms. Businesses are adopting customized payroll card programs to embrace sustainability, optimize their financial and human resources, augment bottom line performance, and extend value to employees.&nbsp;Payroll cards are a secure alternative to direct deposits (bank accounts), cash payments, and paychecks. They are ideal for traditional recurrent disbursals, daily wages, fees, just-in-time allotments, and other customized payments and reimbursements. They function like regular debit cards and can be used to make cash withdrawals, POS payments, utility payments, money transfers, and balance inquiries.&nbsp;Payroll cards help the unbanked segments receive salaries in a structured way while helping them save and track their spending. It eliminates the need for a bank account or physically going to a bank to cash a paycheck.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 class="heading-node" id="uqt09bdni">Types of payroll cards</h2>Payroll cards can be customized according to business requirements. They are broadly classified into four categories.<ul class="list-node" id="89x3ltnvt"><li>Branded payroll cards - The branded cards carry the card network logo and can be used for domestic and international transactions.&nbsp;</li><li>Personalized payroll cards - These cards have the respective card holder (employee) name printed on the card.&nbsp;</li><li>Instant issue payroll cards -&nbsp; As the name suggests, these payroll cards are issued on the spot. So they do not carry the name of the cardholder.&nbsp;</li><li>Portable payroll cards -&nbsp; If the cardholder holds multiple jobs or has cash flowing in from several sources, then portable payroll cards come in handy.&nbsp; These cards can accept government benefits, tax returns, and salaries from consecutive employers.&nbsp;</li></ul>The above-mentioned card types are not mutually exclusive. They can be mixed, matched, and customized as per the need.Now, let's check out the pros and cons of payroll cards for businesses and employees.&nbsp;<h2 class="heading-node" id="ehevreuu7">How payroll cards benefit businesses?</h2>For employers who intend to take full advantage of electronic fund transfer, <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/prepaid-cards-101-a-definitive-guide-for-growth-and-profitability/">prepaid</a> payroll cards are a befitting option. The payroll cards program streamlines the payroll process while creating a win-win situation for unbanked employees and their employers. It is also deemed as an economical alternative to issuing paychecks.&nbsp;Here are some of the benefits:&nbsp;<ul class="list-node" id="bshphz1p0"><li>Reduces cost, effort, and time - The payroll card program reduces the costs and time associated with accounting and administration. It cuts down production effort involved in handling manual paychecks and issues associated with lost or stolen checks, stop payment orders, fraudulent cashing of duplicate checks, and more. It minimizes charges related to bank transactions and eliminates escheat issues.&nbsp;</li><li>Increases efficiency - Payroll cards use <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/why-should-apis-be-your-holy-grail-for-prepaid-card-issuance/">API-based tech stacks</a> that leverage financial technologies to increase the efficiency, pace, and accuracy of payroll processing. Payrolls can be processed in no time, and disbursals can be optimized to their fullest potential.</li><li>Boosts sustainability - The rise of paperless, digitized payroll in the form of virtual and physical cards helps businesses embrace sustainable finance and operations. Payroll cards eliminate the need to cut trees for the paper required to produce physical cash, cheques, account stationery, and more. When the cards are metallic, plastic hazards too get out of the picture. Thus payments and salary disbursals can be made in a green and eco-friendly manner.</li><li>Builds trust and reliability - As salaries get credited to the card on time without the hassle of check bounces or bank strikes, the reliability factor of the employer increases. Employees trust their payroll cards will be ready to use without any security issues.</li><li>Drives employee loyalty - All employees who have payroll cards are eligible for real-time payments regardless of their relationship with the banks. This ensures that salaries are credited to all cardholders instantly without any bias or hassle. Irrespective of being banked or unbanked, employees can use this cashless payment instrument to spend, save and track their expenses safely. These inclusive processes and initiatives drive employee satisfaction and loyalty.&nbsp;</li></ul>Employee welfare is an integral part of any organization. Therefore, it is imperative to recognize and evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of employee payroll cards. It helps you make informed and better decisions that nurture the overall growth of the employees and the business.&nbsp;<h2 class="heading-node" id="fcvsqq9kv">How payroll cards benefit employees?</h2>For employees, payroll cards provide a convenient way to access wages/salaries without physically going into a bank or opening a bank account. Employees can use payroll cards at any merchant that accepts debit cards. They can also help employees avoid check-cashing fees and other charges associated with traditional banking products.&nbsp;Payroll cards offer many other advantages to employees.&nbsp;<ul class="list-node" id="je5f3uu4t"><li>Instantaneous, easy to use, transparent, and secure.&nbsp;</li><li>Provides a convenient way to receive salary/wages without a bank account.&nbsp;</li><li>Eliminates the hassle of cashing the paycheck.&nbsp;</li><li>Promotes financial wellness as cardholders can track their spending and budget more efficiently with a payroll card.&nbsp;</li><li>Helps employees stay without debt. as the spending can be monitored and controlled.&nbsp;</li><li>If the card is lost or stolen, it can be blocked to reduce fraud and loss of funds.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>Can be used to incentivize employees through reward points, cash backs, and discounts on transactions.&nbsp;</li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="ckfgbv29e">Downsides of payroll cards</h2>Like any other good thing in life, payroll cards also come with their own downsides. &nbsp;<ul class="list-node" id="m1sbxu2gv"><li>First off, most cards come with monthly maintenance charges and may apply additional fees for certain transactions like balance inquiries, ATM withdrawals, and similar activities. &nbsp;</li><li>The second major downside may happen when there is a card “freeze.” Some service companies place a temporary hold or “freeze” on a card for several days or sometimes even weeks. Employees who do not have a bank account will be unable to make any payments until the freeze is relaxed. &nbsp;</li><li>Further, if the card is lost/stolen, the employee will not have access to the funds until a new card is replaced.&nbsp;</li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="cfeambdgp">Are payroll cards a right fit for your business?&nbsp;</h2>Payroll cards serve as a multi-functional tool for employees to create a robust everyday financial system that works for their specific lifestyles. According to surveys, consumers worldwide are actively choosing payroll cards over other forms of payment. In fact, even though most cardholders have access to a bank account, they prefer payroll cards because of the seamless functionality, cross-functional potential, and ability to control income by distinguishing it from other finances.&nbsp;Now you know why payroll cards are a right fit for your business!When you make your employees' financial lives easier, their productivity and loyalty increase multifold. Turnover rates reduce and efficiency improves.&nbsp;Businesses employing the payroll card program have ascertained that it saves time and money, enhances security, improves payment infrastructure, and eliminates issues concerning cash disbursements.&nbsp; Most importantly, they bridge the financial inclusion gap for employees without easy access to traditional banking services. When implemented correctly, payroll cards can be an efficient tool for managing employee expenses and compensation.&nbsp;<h2 class="heading-node" id="q53px9969">How modern card issuance helps?</h2>The advantages of payroll cards are synchronous to the agility and scalability of a <a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/prepaid-cards/" target="_blank">modern card issuance platform</a> catering to the gig economy and flexible working environments across the globe. The platform enables various features like seamless onboarding with an integrated identity verification solution, building multiple use cases like single-use cards, virtual cards, early salary, meal cards, shopping cards, etc., for the card users. The modern mobile-first cards offering instant limits and controls across different payment modes and transaction amounts ensure security and risk management for both employees and employers.&nbsp;Now, still wondering if payroll cards are right for you? Or are you looking for a robust payroll card program? &nbsp;You can get in touch with us at <a class="link" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com">business@m2pfintech.com</a>.&nbsp; We'll be happy to help.&nbsp;Looking for more nuggets of fintech wisdom?<a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox.Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a>&nbsp;for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.

Pros and Cons of Payroll Cards

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/MicrosoftTeams-image-9.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="253">The ecommerce market in India is growing at a dynamic pace. Estimated to reach $188 billion by 2025, the sector received $15 billion in investments from private equity and venture capital firms in 2021. At this rate, the Indian ecommerce industry will surpass the US to become the second largest online commerce market by 2034. Xpressbees, Amazon, Flipkart, and Cars 24 are some of the leading ecommerce firms that are making big waves with their investment and expansion plans.Rising smartphone penetration, evolving customer expectations, and convenient digital payments play a major role in the ecommerce boom. Online transactions in the Indian ecommerce ecosystem are estimated to grow by 96% to touch USD 120 billion by 2025. The growth of digital payment options such as credit cards, debit cards, prepaid cards, UPI, and BNPL added impetus to online shopping transactions.In this article, let’s decode the anatomy of payment card transactions in an ecommerce setup.Payment processing is how businesses complete credit and debit card payments. It includes authorization, funding, and settling of a transaction. For a consumer, an online card transaction is a pretty straightforward process that happens within a few seconds. All they need to do is enter the card details, and authorize the transaction with an OTP.And voila! The transaction is successful.<h2 class="heading-node" id="zpom3032i">Key Players in Ecommerce Payments</h2>While the entire transaction may only take seconds, it involves a complex network with multiple steps and players behind the scenes. Here are the players involved in carrying out a transaction.· Cardholder (customer with the payment card)· Merchant (ecommerce website)· Payment Gateway· Payment Processor· Card Network· Issuing Bank· Acquiring BankNow, we are sure you know who a cardholder and a merchant is. So, let’s take a deep look at other players and their role in card transactions.<h2 class="heading-node" id="wpqhfks61">Payment Gateway</h2>A payment gateway (PG) is a service that authorizes transactions between online businesses and their customers in a secure and convenient way. In simple terms, it acts as a secure tunnel between the merchant’s payment portal and the payment processor.<h2 class="heading-node" id="ifw2nj4oj">Role of Payment&nbsp;Gateway</h2>A payment gateway is a central cog in the transaction processing ecosystem for both online and in-store purchases. In a transaction process, PG is the front-end mechanism that collects, authenticates cardholder information, and transfers the details to the merchant’s bank in real-time. Then, the transaction is processed in the merchant’s bank. All payment gateways are PCI-DSS compliant and SSL-certified.For example, imagine you go to an online store, pile up your cart, and click on check-out for billing. When you enter your payment method and details on the website, a payment gateway helps you transfer money to the merchant.<h2 class="heading-node" id="y8i3jrc7z">Payment Processor</h2>A payment processor is a vendor service that acts as a conciliator between the financial institutions and the merchant involved. It facilitates authorization of the transactions and relays the data to clear and settle the transactions for the merchant. Some payment processing services include card acceptance, PCI compliance assistance, security solutions, and customer support.<h2 class="heading-node" id="l1mstpbl2">Role of a Payment Processor</h2>In a transaction, the payment processor acts as a tunnel between the merchant and the customer banks. It takes the information from the payment gateway and connects with the issuer through the card network to authenticate and approve the transaction. The role of the payment processor is summarized below:· Seek authorization for a transaction· Connect with the cardholder’s issuing bank· Transfer funds into a merchant account<h2 class="heading-node" id="5l1rujvkp">Card Network</h2>A card network is a card infrastructure provider that facilitates payment card transactions between the issuer and the merchant. Conventionally, the network validates, processes, and sets the terms for the card transactions. The major card networks in India are MasterCard, Visa, RuPay, Discover, and American Express.<h2 class="heading-node" id="0cnrfhxyg">Role of a Card&nbsp;Network</h2>The card network acts as a communicator between the merchant’s acquiring bank and the customer’s issuing bank. It is responsible for transmitting the transaction information to the correct issuing bank, verifying the issuer’s authentication results, and delivering responses to acquirers.<h2 class="heading-node" id="1pkqmuofu">Issuing Bank</h2>An issuing bank is a financial institution or a bank that issues and distributes (credit/debit) cards to customers. It operates as an essential intermediary between the cardholders and the card networks. Despite the common misconception, card networks do not directly issue cards to customers because of the fundamental risks involved in issuing credit to customers. Only issuing banks do.For instance, if a credit card holder does not pay off his or her debts, the issuing bank will write them off. In addition, the issuer will become responsible for recouping the costs. It is important to note that specific card networks like Discover and American Express serve as their own issuing banks.An issuing bank is typically a commercial consumer bank, commonly known as the issuers. It provides the framework to facilitate reliable and regulated transactions and the rules and standards for payments performed on its system.<h2 class="heading-node" id="2esexjmnq">Role of an Issuing&nbsp;Bank</h2>A card issuing bank is one of the key players in the card transaction and payment processes. Each time a cardholder makes a purchase/payment using a card, the transaction moves through multiple financial institutions and systems before the amount is credited to the merchant’s bank account. The issuing bank assents the transaction based on the customer’s available credit or funds in the account. Upon receiving the authentication request, the issuer’s Access Control Server (ACS) reviews the information, verifies the cardholder using their form of authentication, and responds to the merchant. It also subjects the transaction to its defined set of fraud and risk regulations.In the case of a credit card issuance, an issuing bank generally manages everything on the customer front, such as payment portals, rewards programs, payments, collections, etc. It plays a crucial role in evaluating and determining the credibility of a chargeback. For example, when a cardholder notices a counterfeit or invalid charge made to their credit or debit card, they immediately contact their issuer to file a dispute, kick-starting the chargeback process. The issuer validates the complaint and communicates the chargeback to the acquirer. The acquirer then notifies the merchant to either accept or challenge the chargeback.The issuer is responsible for authenticating the cardholders’ financial information and account data to determine their creditworthiness. Based on the assessment, it extends the line of credit to the cardholders and offers financial support for transactions/payments made with its cards. In addition, the issuing bank also renders essential services such as card activation, setting the purchase limit, suspensions, and card renewals.<h2 class="heading-node" id="p8c1kk2db">Acquiring Bank</h2>An acquiring bank is a financial institution or a bank that offers merchant accounts to businesses. These accounts enable merchants to accept direct debit/credit card payments. An acquiring bank, otherwise known as an acquirer or a merchant’s bank, is a licensed member of a card brand and is responsible for creating and maintaining the merchant’s account. It also manages the communications between card networks and businesses.Usually, the acquirer acts as a payment processor or an Independent Sales Organization (ISO) and processes credit/debit payments on behalf of a merchant. It provides merchants with unique IDs to manage card payments. In turn, the merchants pay a significant fee to the acquirer for their services in the transaction process.Transaction processes are prone to various financial frauds, that include breach of sensitive customer information. As a significant player in the payment process, an acquiring bank ensures transaction security and strictly complies with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS). In the event of a fraud or data breach, the acquiring bank stands liable for the compromised transaction(s).<h2 class="heading-node" id="xswoi0hlp">Role of an Acquiring Bank</h2>As the merchant’s bank, acquirers are responsible for routing the payment card transactions to the appropriate issuing banks. Once the issuing bank disperses the amount from the cardholder’s account, the acquirer accepts the payment and credits the money to the merchant’s account. Furthermore, the acquiring bank exchanges fund with various issuers each time a consumer makes a purchase, returns for a refund, or raises a chargeback. It then issues a net balance (gross sales deducting the fees and reversals) to the merchant for transactions during the given period.When a cardholder uses a card in a purchase, the acquiring bank will either accept or decline the transaction based on the card holder’s account information available on the issuing bank and card network’s database. This process entails two steps.Step 1: Authorization — Request the issuer to validate the card details. If sufficient funds are available in the account, the transaction will be completed.Step 2: Authentication — Verify cardholders’ identity based on the card details entered during the purchase. The authentication process is typically carried out using 3D Secure (3DS).<h2 class="heading-node" id="rdmedr6bw">Payment Processing Workflow&nbsp;</h2>All the parties delved upon above are integral players in the card transaction ecosystem. Transactions would not be viable without any one of them.Curious to know how payment card transaction flow works?Let’s take the example of a credit card payment for instance.Here you go!<ol class="list-node" id="nuiohlbzx"><li>The customer initiates a purchase. The purchase can be made in person, online, or over the phone.</li><li>The merchant evaluates the credit card details entered during the purchase and routes the information to the payment gateway.</li><li>The payment gateway routes information to the payment processor.</li><li>The payment processor communicates the authorization request to the appropriate card network.</li><li>The credit card network routes the request to the cardholder’s issuer.</li><li>The issuer validates the received information and approves/declines the transaction.</li><li>The card network sends the issuer’s response to the acquiring bank.</li><li>The acquiring bank redirects the authorization response to the merchant.</li><li>Based on the response, the merchant accepts or declines the transaction. It deposits all the authorized transactions with the acquiring bank.</li><li>The acquirer credits the merchant’s account and submits the transactions to the credit card network for payment.</li><li>The credit card network pays the acquirer and charges the issuing bank.</li><li>The issuer posts the transaction to the cardholder’s account.</li><li>The cardholder receives the monthly statement and makes payment.</li></ol><img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/Banner-for-Issuing-and-Acquiring-Banks-blog_2.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" id="lpb5e7uta" width="100%" height="253">Payment processing is an indispensable part of any business, both online and offline. In the stride toward a digital economy, ecommerce payment processing is a modish necessity.Intrigued? To know more about payment processing, write to us at <a class="link markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">business@m2pfintech.com</a>.<a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox.Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a>&nbsp;for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.

Anatomy of Payment Card Transactions in Ecommerce

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/Creative-AePS-Blog-03.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="253">Over 85% of bank accounts in India are inactive.Research shows that the inactive accounts can be attributed to the issues faced by the underserved populace across remote corners of the country.<blockquote class="block-node" id="vrcfnudss">Bringing the underbanked and unbanked population into mainstream financial services is crucial for&nbsp;<a class="link au lm" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/fintech-a-catalyst-for-financial-inclusion/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">financial inclusion</a>, the foundation of economic growth.</blockquote>Digital payment modes such as mobile wallets,&nbsp;<a class="link au lm" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/upi-the-driver-of-economic-growth-and-inclusion/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">UPI</a>, contactless, payment cards, and QR codes have enabled universal access to financial services. But they still leave a gap for senior citizens, underprivileged, and inerudite sections of the society. These sections find it challenging to buy a smartphone or a payment card or even remember a passcode or PIN. Thus it becomes harder for them to join the digital Indian ecosystem.To resolve these challenges and to enable people from all walks of life to benefit from digital financial services, Aadhaar enabled Payment System (AePS) was brought into existence.Before diving in to know more about AePS, let’s have a quick look at what Aadhaar is and how it helps financial inclusion.<h2 class="heading-node" id="0c61">Aadhaar, driving inclusivity, and benefits</h2>Aadhaar is a 12-digit individual identification number issued by the UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India) on behalf of the Indian Government. In India, the Aadhaar number serves as a proof of identity and address. Any citizen of India is eligible to apply for Aadhaar Card. They can receive it via India Post, and as an e-Aadhaar downloaded from the UIDAI website.Aadhaar, the world’s largest biometric ID system, has been a crucial enabler of inclusive financial services in India. It captures fingerprints, retinal scans, and facial identification as chief authentication factors for transactions. So, the bank customer need not carry a smartphone or a payment card, or remember PINs and passwords.<blockquote class="block-node" id="vqdwnw2pm">More than 131 crore adults registered with Aadhaar have seamless access to banking services, insurance, and direct benefit transfers from over 700 financial inclusion schemes announced by the central and state governments.India’s financial inclusion index stands at 53.9, which is an impressive display of inclusivity brought about by Aadhaar.</blockquote>Aadhaar leverages advanced technology for transparent and targeted delivery of financial services, benefits, and subsidies without the hassle of intermediaries. Aadhaar saved the Indian government ₹2.25 lakh crores in Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT) by getting rid of fake beneficiaries and routing benefits to deserving people.<h2 class="heading-node" id="aab1">What is AePS?</h2>Aadhaar enabled Payment System (AePS) is a payment system that facilitates interoperable digital financial transactions through Aadhaar card-based verification (quick eKYC). It uses a Unique Identification Number or the Aadhaar number to make transactions effortlessly. Serving as a simple, secure, and user-friendly platform, AePS helps blue-collared workers, senior citizens, and the underprivileged to benefit from cashless transactions.AePS is a bank-led model, and any Indian resident can utilize the service just with their Aadhaar number that is linked to their bank account — Aadhaar Enabled Bank Account (AEBA). The Aadhaar enabled Payment System allows online transactions to take place at PoS (Micro ATM)/Kiosk/mobile devices through the Business Correspondent (BC) of any bank using Aadhaar authentication.Leveraging AePS, banks can empower all segments of society by increasing user-friendly access to cash deposits, payments, money transfers, and withdrawals. AePS use cases are accessible at any biometric-enabled touchpoint, viz., all-in-one integrated devices, mobiles/PCs/tablets, or any accessories that meet the technical specifications defined by UIDAI. By enabling AePS solutions, banks can enable seed status checks for direct benefit transfers, social security pensions and government subsidies.<h2 class="heading-node" id="f55b">What are the requirements for AePS transactions?</h2>AePS does not need a smartphone, document, or payment card. It only requires the customer to link the Aadhaar card to the bank account to capture the following info.<ul class="list-node" id="3lglglm5z"><li>Aadhaar Number</li><li>Biometrics-fingerprint identification</li><li>Name or Bank Issuer Identification Number (IIN)</li></ul>If not, just remembering the last four digits of the Aadhaar number will do. The Business Correspondent with an AePS machine or Micro ATM on assisted mode should be able to do any transaction for the customer.<h2 class="heading-node" id="ab00">Key objectives</h2>The main objective of AePS is to use Aadhaar number/ Virtual Identity to access AEBA for banking transactions through Business Correspondents (BC).It also aims to:<ul class="list-node" id="n7aofhjeh"><li>Securely facilitate&nbsp;<a class="link au lm" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/why-payments-interoperability-is-a-must-for-todays-generation/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">interoperability</a></li><li>Enable quick eKYC services</li><li>Electronify retail payments as per RBI regulations</li><li>Build a full range of Aadhaar enabled Banking Services</li><li>Improve financial inclusion in India (According to the goals of GoI and RBI)</li><li>Enable intrabank and interbank transactions through a central switching &amp; clearing agency</li><li>Empower bank customers to use Aadhaar for banking transactions</li></ul>In addition, AePS helps deliver Government disbursements like NREGA, social security pension, and handicapped old age pension.<h2 class="heading-node" id="8be7">AEBA services</h2>With the help of AEBA (Aadhaar Enabled Bank Account), banks can offer the following services.<ul class="list-node" id="hakcr4xsc"><li>Cash Deposit</li><li>Balance Enquiry</li><li>Purchase</li><li>Cash Withdrawal</li><li>Mini Statement</li><li>Aadhaar to Aadhaar Fund Transfer</li><li>eKYC</li><li>Best Finger Detection</li><li>Demographic Authentication</li><li>Aadhaar Seeding Status</li><li>Self-Help Group (SHG) Transaction</li><li>BHIM Aadhaar Pay</li><li>Authentication</li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="7a75">How can customers use AePS?</h2>Customers can make AePS transactions in two ways.<ul class="list-node" id="uxpw6ofk8"><li>Through Business Correspondents&nbsp;— who usually represent the banks or entities. They are equipped with Micro ATM devices for facilitating customer transactions.</li><li>Through BHIM Aadhaar Pay at merchant locations&nbsp;— where the customer can make payments just by using Aadhaar number/VID and verify their identity using biometrics.</li></ul><h2 class="heading-node" id="614d">5 steps to perform an AePS transaction</h2>The steps below will guide customers to perform an AePS transaction easily.<ol class="list-node" id="9kqme9bxs"><li>Visit an ATM or contact a banking representative</li><li>Enter the 12-digit Aadhaar number and bank account number in the PoS machine</li><li>Choose a transaction type from the list- cash deposit, mini statement, withdrawal, balance enquiry, or fund transfer</li><li>Enter the transaction amount</li><li>Verify identity using biometrics (iris scan, fingerprint, or face recognition)</li></ol>Once all this is done properly, the transaction will be completed, and you can collect your receipt.<h2 class="heading-node" id="f14e">Why and how can banks and merchants offer AePS?</h2>For BanksBanks can reap the following benefits by offering AePS to their customers.<ul class="list-node" id="63zbggip1"><li>Reach more customers by engaging with Business Correspondent</li><li>Cut costs by leveraging digitization and reducing the printing of cheques and payment cards</li><li>Save time and money using a Business Correspondent instead of brick and mortar branches</li><li>Enable smooth interoperability among banks</li><li>Establish a quick and easy paperless KYC</li></ul>When banks wish to offer AePS to their customers, they just have to apply with NPCI / UIDAI. Then, they will be permitted to deliver AePS after the vetting and application process is completed.For MerchantsMerchants can accept AePS for cost-effective and inclusive payments. This will help them widen their customer base. Merchants can offer AePS by just applying to an authorized bank. After this, they can then receive digital payments for goods and services that are delivered from their customers.<h2 class="heading-node" id="1574">Greater security, trust, and inclusion</h2>When banks and merchants offer AePS, their customers can easily transact just with biometric authentication, either a face recognition, iris scan, or fingerprint identification. All these three aspects can never be forged, ensuring secure transactions.Banks and merchants can gain more customers through AePS as transactions can happen without the need of a physical card, passbook, smartphone or any other document. This will improve customer trust and confidence to make transactions in rural areas, especially among the underbanked segments. Banks across India are attributing enhanced revenue and cost-cutting to AePS offering.Want to add AePS to your payment ecosystem? Write to us at&nbsp;<a class="link au lm" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">business@m2pfintech.com</a><a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox.Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a>&nbsp;for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.

Revolutionizing Financial Inclusion- Aadhaar enabled Payment System (AePS)

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/Creatives-for-Debit-Cards-blog_1M-1.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" width="100%" height="284">Debit cards are a very critical part of the payment ecosystem. As of January 2022, there were over 940 million active debit cards in India. Averaging a transaction value of 3.5 trillion Indian Rupees per month, the volume is much higher than that of credit cards.Highly secure, debit cards are super easy and convenient to use. All you need to do is enter the PIN (Personal Identification Number) or tap the debit card for quick cashless transactions. As the debit cards are linked to bank accounts, they use existing account balances, so there is no question of falling into debt or paying interest charges. In fact, you can also keep track of spending and maintain a record of all your expenditures.<h2 class="heading-node" id="b7bd">What are debit cards?</h2>Debit cards are payment cards that are linked to bank accounts. They are issued by banks and NBFCs to individuals and corporate entities. And can be used for in-store and online payments, fund transfers, and cash withdrawals. The amount required for transactions must be in the cardholder’s bank account at the time of the transaction and will be transferred directly from that account to the recipient’s account in real-time.Here are the key components of a debit card.<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/Creatives-for-Debit-Cards-blog_3M.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" id="5csx15muw" width="100%" height="284"><h2 class="heading-node" id="da17">Types of debit cards</h2>Banks and NBFCs issue different types of debit cards. They are classified based on payment platform, technology, and usage.<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/Creatives-for-Debit-Cards-blog_2M.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" id="tae1ugzin" width="100%" height="284"><h3 class="heading-node" id="9d76">Payment platform</h3>·&nbsp;Visa Debit Card-Debit cards that use the VISA card network·&nbsp;MasterCard Debit Card-Debit cards that use MasterCard network·&nbsp;RuPay Debit Card-Debit cards that use the RuPay network established by the NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India)<h3 class="heading-node" id="4bba">Technology</h3>·&nbsp;Contactless Debit Card&nbsp;-Debit cards that are encrypted with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) or&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/nfc-payments-simplifying-payment-space/" rel="noopener">Near-field communication (NFC)</a>&nbsp;technology are contactless debit cards. There is no need to hand over the card at the POS terminal physically. Just a wave or tap will do.·&nbsp;Chip &amp; Pin Debit Card- Debit cards inbuilt with a chip that helps store and transact data in an encrypted format are called Chip &amp; Pin debit cards. Transactions happen here with the help of a PIN (Personal Identification Number).·&nbsp;Magnetic Stripe Debit Card- Debit cards that come with a magnetic band that is swiped past its reading head while a transaction takes place is a magnetic stripe card.<h3 class="heading-node" id="7b59">Usage</h3>·&nbsp;Prepaid Debit Card-&nbsp;Prepaid debit card is pre-equipped with a fixed amount of money to spend and can be reloaded if required.·&nbsp;Virtual Debit Card-&nbsp;This is a digital debit card that helps pay for online purchases. They can be used through mobile banking applications.·&nbsp;Disposable Debit Card- This is a virtual debit card that can be created instantly. They are most suited for one-time online transactions.·&nbsp;International Debit Card-&nbsp;This debit card is used to make payments and cash withdrawals overseas.·&nbsp;Business Debit Card- Corporate entities can provide debit cards to their employees to make business purchases and cash withdrawals.<h2 class="heading-node" id="f613">RBI directive on debit cards</h2>Effective 1 July 2022, RBI brought in the following regulations for debit card issuance. Banks and NBFCs must strictly adhere to the directives.· Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) can issue debit cards virtually or physically after obtaining approval from the RBI.· Banks shall only issue debit cards to customers holding savings/current accounts. Issuance of debit cards to cash credit/loan account holders is prohibited.· Banks shall not force customers to avail the debit cards. However, if a customer does not want a debit card, they cannot be denied other services from the bank.· Banks should develop a comprehensive debit card issuance policy and get approval from their boards and RBI. Subsequently, banks must roll out debit cards per this policy.· Banks must provide options for disabling/blocking the form factor via internet/mobile banking, IVR, SMS, and/or other modes.· In place of plastic debit cards, Scheduled Commercial Banks can issue other form factors after obtaining explicit consent from the customer.In addition to the above regulations, RBI stated, “It will not preclude the banks from linking the overdraft facility provided along with Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana accounts with a debit card.”<h2 class="heading-node" id="1f7e">Why banks and NBFCs issue debit cards?</h2>Issuing debit cards provides several benefits to banks and NBFCs. Key advantages are listed below.· Improve customer retention and engagement· Increase review through— Higher cross-selling opportunities— Contextual conversion of transactions into pay later loans· Removes NPA issues, as no interest or repayment charges are levied· Promotes digital transactions and&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/fintech-a-catalyst-for-financial-inclusion/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">financial inclusion</a>· Holds a moral compass on enabling accountability, budgeting, and spending within means<h2 class="heading-node" id="8bec">Issues in legacy card issuance platforms</h2>Gone are the days when banks issued debit cards using legacy infrastructure platforms. While the issuer’s focus is on catering to the needs of a versatile demographic with quick and customized card programs, legacy platforms are a huge hurdle. The legacy systems limit the agility and flexibility required to scale up multiple use cases, customize personalized card experiences, and quick go-to-market speed.It takes several months or even a year to set up a card program, which causes a lag in launching the product. Thus, businesses suffer from increased cost and effort and grapple with the ability to offer consumers the best digital card experience.<h2 class="heading-node" id="6462">Modern APIs to simplify debit card issuance</h2>An&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/api-the-power-that-drives-new-age-banking-ecosystems/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">API</a>-first card issuing platform helps issuers develop unique debit card solutions customized to consumer expectations and business needs. The platform is hosted on a cloud infrastructure that accommodates scaling, as the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) are amenable to changes in business logic and new use cases.<h2 class="heading-node" id="97ab">Boost GTM with our debit card ecosystem</h2>Using our API-based card platforms, issuers can go to market(GTM) with a full-fledged debit card program within weeks. We provide a holistic debit card ecosystem that encompasses everything right from applying for&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/the-bin-migrationpreparing-for-8-digit-bins/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">BIN</a>, card issuer processing, identifying a card printer and fulfillment supplier, mobile wallet&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/how-does-payment-tokenization-work/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">tokenization</a>, and a payment scheme contract. We also possess our own card switch on the issuer side (for routing transactions) and&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/why-is-risk-based-authentication-rba-critical-for-banks/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">ACS</a>&nbsp;system (authentication gateway), which are features most other API providers do not have.Issuers can build a unique customer experience using custom controls, unique data-based transaction authorization, and issue virtual and disposable cards. APIs also help drive actionable, real-time transaction data to drive insights and program improvements.We power comprehensive program management that cuts across core issuing, processing, technology with mobile-first API-based infrastructure, and back office operations that include recon and chargeback processing. We also provide support for marketing and customer service via a chatbot interface. All these programs are quite flexible, so issuers may opt-in based on their level of readiness and level of complexity in card processing, technology, operation, risk management, and customer service.Want to know more about debit card issuance?Write to us at&nbsp;<a class="link au mn" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">business@m2pfintech.com</a><a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox. Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a>&nbsp;for insightful fintech tales curated for curious minds like you.

Debit Card Issuance 101 - All You Need To Know

<img src="https://m2p-website-file.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/m2p-website-file/marketing-cms/m2p-blog/2022/07/6-Reasons-Cards-Issuers-Need-Modern-API-based-Issuance_Word-press.webp" alt="M2P Fintech" title="" id="rccc3brjk" width="100%" height="356">Payment cards are a necessity today. The benefits they deliver are immense not just to consumers. But also to issuers such as banks, NBFCs, and businesses.To businesses and financial institutions, cards are deal-breakers. Accessible in physical and virtual form factors, they hold the power to drive customer loyalty, enhance experiences, control business spending, and generate revenue. That’s why despite competition from other digital payment modes, card transactions are projected to grow at 12.9% reaching $39.7 trillion by 2025.<h2 class="heading-node" id="69f0">Shortcomings of Legacy Card Issuance Platforms</h2>Conventionally cards were designed and issued using legacy platforms. Though it simplified card issuance to a certain extent, the rigid&nbsp;<a class="link au lo" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/the-world-of-apis-how-they-power-fintech/" rel="noopener">APIs&nbsp;</a>had limited scope for innovation, speed, and multiple use-case support. Configuration flexibility, customizations, and security compliance also took a hit. This resulted in slow go-to-market speed, complex configurations, compliance,&nbsp;<a class="link au lo" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/how-does-payment-tokenization-work/" rel="noopener">tokenization&nbsp;</a>issues, and fragmented reporting. In short, legacy infrastructure left no potential to cater to modern customers with evolving needs and priorities.<h2 class="heading-node" id="4109">Why API-based Card Issuance is the Way to Go</h2>In an era where speed of card issuance, ease of onboarding, personalization, security, and tangible reward redemption are key differentiators, modern card issuance is the need of the hour. Right from launching a card program, to managing the program lifecycle, meeting regulatory compliance, to scaling the card program, modern&nbsp;<a class="link au lo" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/why-should-apis-be-your-holy-grail-for-prepaid-card-issuance/" rel="noopener">API-based card issuance</a>&nbsp;is the way to go.Card issuers worldwide are choosing modern card issuance over legacy for the following reasons.<h2 class="heading-node" id="l929s1bfo">1. Versatile Personalization</h2>A recent McKinsey report suggests that businesses can achieve a 15% revenue growth through personalization. Modern card platforms have flexible APIs that are amenable to innovation and customization, making them best suited to cater to modern consumer needs. The card can be customized for integration into a digital wallet for payments across in-store and online POS, and ATMs with varied limit management options for cardholders.The versatility of modern cards is so enormous that they can support multiple use cases on the go. They can double as general-purpose prepaid cards, single-use, and multi-purpose travel cards, gift cards, subscription cards, loyalty cards, and transit cards, among many others.<h2 class="heading-node" id="a0c8">2. Agile Wallet Integrations and Tokenization</h2>Cards can offer the advantage of physical as well as virtual form factors to issuers and customers. Though physical cards may take time to be shipped, virtual cards can be activated and used instantly, thus establishing consumer engagement right from day one.Modern card issuance platforms enable you to scale up and integrate virtual cards and physical cards into digital wallets. They lower development efforts by replacing numeric codes with natural language labels and creating actionable data. They also facilitate encrypted and tokenized virtual card data that can ease the integration of cards.<h2 class="heading-node" id="eebd">3. Access to PCI Widgets</h2>The PCI Security Standards Council provides a Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (<a class="link au lo" href="https://m2pfintech.com/blog/pci-dss-the-payments-armour/" rel="noopener">PCI DSS</a>) framework to protect card transactions and card holders’ data from breaches. PCI DSS certification is mandatory for fintechs or any company accepting card payments, storing, and displaying consumer card data on their website &amp; apps. The compliance process is cumbersome and time-consuming for issuers and merchants who want to manage card payments.Modern card issuance platforms provide access to PCI widgets that enable instant PIN activation and access to mobile apps without the hassle of going through a lengthy compliance process. This enables issuers to focus on their core business and customer experiences while leaving issuance, compliance, data security, privacy, and program management to certified modern issuance platforms.<h2 class="heading-node" id="a2f0">4. Dynamic Authorization</h2>In legacy infrastructure, spend controls are mostly preset and are not dynamically validated against live data and changing business rules. But modern card issuance opens up the payment flow and authorizes card transactions against live criteria such as card-present and Card Not Present (CNP) scenarios, spend amount, time, date, and frequency of transactions. It also customizes card spending authorization based on customer risk profile, merchant listing, currencies, and geolocation.<h2 class="heading-node" id="1c5d">5. Profitability</h2>Building a card program from scratch requires resources in terms of capital and time. Even though card issuers identify a problem they wish to address, the time and cost required to test the hypothesis are not feasible or profitable.Modern card issuance enables issuers to run and manage card programs while reducing cost of ownership and accelerating profitability through increased customer acquisition, retention, and satisfaction. The card program managers do not have to do the heavy lifting in obtaining the regulatory and compliance standards. With the help of modern card issuance, they can earn revenue through interchange charges and Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) by addressing the identified segment from the start. The margins can be shared between card issuers, card program managers, card networks, and processors.<h2 class="heading-node" id="c606">6. Global Scale-ups</h2>Modern card infrastructure can help scale up businesses for global payments and expansion. Leveraging their region-agnostic cloud infrastructure and scalable resources, issuers can automatically scale as and when traffic and transaction volume grows, without any manual intervention.Card issuers get the option to expand and test new business models and card use cases while launching card programs with the help of API-based card issuance stacks. This saves time spent on launching a new program by integrating with existing infrastructure and databases seamlessly. Equipped with backups and disaster recovery, these systems can be compatible with multi-currency payments, thus making them an ideal choice for expense management and travel payments management.Now remember, the six reasons delved upon above are just the beginning.Want to know more about how modern card issuance can benefit your business?Write to us at&nbsp;<a class="link au lo" href="mailto:business@m2pfintech.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener ugc nofollow">business@m2pfintech.com</a><a class="link" href="https://m2pfintech.com/newsletter/">Subscribe</a>&nbsp;to our newsletter and get the latest fintech news, views, and insights, directly to your inbox. Follow us on&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/m2pfintech/mycompany/">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a class="link" href="https://twitter.com/m2pfintech">Twitter</a> for insightful fintech bytes curated for curious minds like you.

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